WoS: WOS:001166942400001
Scopus: SCOPUS_ID:85185830194
2024
artículo de investigación
Given the steady decline in the genetic health of tree species populations as adaptation is being outpaced by the speed of human-induced climate change, forest management measures are urgently required. In this context, human translocation of pre-adapted genotypes from source populations whose current climatic conditions are closer to those that recipient populations will experience in the future, the so-called Assisted Gene Flow (AGF), has the potential to reduce the risk of maladaptation and to make more resilient communities. Here, we introduce a metric we call the Mean Offset Ratio (MOR), which is a population pre-adaption measurement useful for AGF as it aims to increase adaptive genetic variation and decrease the risk in maladaptation of recipient populations. We applied MOR to the iconic South American conifer Araucaria araucana and found that populations having the highest risk of maladaptation in the southern Andean piedmonts could benefit from the introduction of genotypes coming from the northern higher elevation Andean populations, which are at the lowest risk of maladaptation. For one metapopulation (Coastal), no translocation possibilities were observed, both as donor and recipient populations. Despite some limitations, we assert that MOR is a useful tool for AGF purposes and could be applied to other tree species. This is the first study to use a genomic approach to inform adaptive forest management actions such as AGF in a long-lived and endangered South American conifer in the face of ongoing climate change.
| Revista | ISSN |
|---|---|
| Forest Ecology And Management | 0378-1127 |
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| WOS |
|---|
| Forestry |
| Scopus |
|---|
| Forestry |
| Management, Monitoring, Policy And Law |
| Nature And Landscape Conservation |
| SciELO |
|---|
| Sin Disciplinas |
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Publicaciones WoS (Ediciones: ISSHP, ISTP, AHCI, SSCI, SCI), Scopus, SciELO Chile.
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| Fuente |
|---|
| Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity (IEB) |
| Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico |
| Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica |
| Basal |
| Millennium |
| FONDECYT Postdoctoral grant |
| Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo |
| ANID/Millennium Science Initiative Program |
| ANID/BASAL |
| CONICYT PAI Subvencion a la Instalacion en la Academia Convocatoria 2019 |
| Anglo-American Foundation |
Muestra la fuente de financiamiento declarada en la publicación.
| Agradecimiento |
|---|
| A.V.M. acknowledges the support of ANID/BASAL FB210006 by the Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity (IEB) with counterpart contributions from the Anglo-American Foundation. A.F. acknowledges the support of ANID/BASAL FB210006 and ANID/millennium Science Initiative Program-NCN 2021-050. O.T.N. was funded by CONICYT PAI Subvencion a la instalacion en la Academia convocatoria 2019 77190055. D.A was funded by FONDECYT Postdoctoral Grant 3200675. |
| A.V.M. acknowledges the support of ANID/BASAL FB210006 by the Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity (IEB) with counterpart contributions from the Anglo-American Foundation. A.F. acknowledges the support of ANID/BASAL FB210006 and ANID/millennium Science Initiative Program–NCN 2021-050 . O.T.N. was funded by CONICYT PAI Subvención a la instalación en la Academia convocatoria 2019 77190055 . D.A was funded by FONDECYT Postdoctoral Grant 3200675 . |
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